Sealing an asphalt driveway is a great way to protect it from the elements and keep it looking new. It’s not a difficult task, and with a bit of time and effort, you can do it yourself. Here’s a simple guide to help you through the process.
Why Seal Your Driveway?
Before we get into the steps, let’s understand why sealing your driveway is important. Asphalt driveways are durable, but they can crack and deteriorate over time due to weather, water, and sunlight. Sealing your driveway:
- Protects Against Water Damage: Water can seep into cracks and cause more damage.
- Prevents Cracks: Sealing helps prevent cracks from forming.
- Enhances Appearance: It makes your driveway look clean and new.
- Extends Life: Sealing extends the lifespan of your driveway.
What You’ll Need
Here’s a list of the basic materials and tools you’ll need:
- Asphalt Sealer: Choose a high-quality sealer for the best results.
- Sealing Brush or Squeegee: Used to apply the sealer.
- Crack Filler: For filling in any cracks before sealing.
- Broom: To sweep the driveway clean.
- Pressure Washer: Optional, but very helpful for a thorough cleaning.
- Painter’s Tape: To mark off areas you don’t want to seal.
- Old Clothes and Gloves: The sealer can be messy.
Steps to Seal Your Driveway
- Check the Weather
- Make sure the weather is going to be dry for at least 48 hours. Rain can ruin your sealing job.
- Clean the Driveway
- Sweep the driveway to remove dirt and debris. Use a broom to get rid of loose dirt and leaves.
- If you have a pressure washer, use it to clean the driveway thoroughly. Let it dry completely before moving to the next step.
- Repair Cracks and Holes
- Look for any cracks or holes in your driveway. Use the crack filler to fill these in.
- Follow the instructions on the crack filler package. Usually, you squeeze the filler into the crack and smooth it out with a putty knife.
- Let the filler dry completely before sealing.
- Protect Edges and Surfaces
- Use painter’s tape to protect any edges or surfaces you don’t want to get sealer on, like the edges of your garage or walkways.
- Mix the Sealer
- Open the sealer and mix it well. Some sealers might need to be stirred for several minutes. A paddle mixer attached to a drill can make this easier.
- Apply the Sealer
- Start at the top of the driveway and work your way down.
- Pour a small amount of sealer onto the driveway.
- Use the sealing brush or squeegee to spread the sealer evenly. Work in small sections to ensure even coverage.
- Apply the sealer in thin layers. Thick layers can take a long time to dry and may not set properly.
- Let It Dry
- Allow the first coat to dry completely. This can take up to 24 hours.
- If needed, apply a second coat. Some driveways might need a second coat for better protection.
- Remove the Tape
- Once the sealer is dry, remove the painter’s tape.
- Wait Before Using
- Don’t drive on your newly sealed driveway for at least 48 hours. This gives the sealer time to set and harden.
Tips for a Successful Job
- Work in Cool Weather: Early morning or late afternoon when it’s cooler can be the best times to apply sealer.
- Avoid Sealing in Direct Sunlight: This can cause the sealer to dry too quickly and might lead to uneven application.
- Read Instructions: Always read and follow the instructions on your sealer and crack filler products.
- Safety First: Wear old clothes and gloves to protect yourself from the sealer.
Maintenance Tips
- Regular Cleaning: Keep your driveway clean by sweeping it regularly. This prevents debris from causing damage.
- Fill Cracks Quickly: If you notice any cracks, fill them as soon as possible to prevent them from getting worse.
- Seal Every Few Years: Plan to reseal your driveway every 2-3 years to keep it in good condition.
Conclusion
Sealing an asphalt driveway is a rewarding task that can save you money in the long run. By protecting your driveway from the elements, you can extend its life and keep it looking great. Follow these simple steps and tips to get the job done right, and enjoy a smooth, well-maintained driveway for years to come.